Guan Yonhsheng*, Isnaini M. Hum, Dr. Wenggedes Frensh
International Criminal Law (ICL) is a vital legal framework that deals with crimes that occur beyond national borders and ensures that those responsible for serious human rights and humanitarian law abuses are held accountable. This study offers a thorough examination of progress and obstacles in ICL, with a specific emphasis on significant achievements, legal concepts, and institutional procedures. The report examines the development of ICL, its origins, jurisdictional challenges, and methods of enforcement. In addition, it analyses current obstacles encountered by International Criminal Law (ICL), such as guaranteeing equitable legal proceedings, battling immunity from prosecution, and tackling growing types of cross-border offences. This study seeks to enhance comprehension of the intricacies and prospects in the realm of international criminal law via a thorough analysis.